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PhysicsJEE Main 24 Jan 2026, Shift 1·Q19·MCQ·Easy–moderate

Electric Potential and Capacitance · Potential

There are three concentric conducting spherical shells A, B and C of radii aa, bb and cc carrying charges q1q_1, q2q_2 and q3q_3 respectively. The potential of the spheres A, B and C respectively, are :
  1. (1)14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3a), 14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3b), 14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3c)\dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{a}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{b}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{c}\right)
  2. (2)14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3a), 14πϵ0(q1+q2b+q3c), 14πϵ0(q1a+q2b+q3c)\dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{a}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2}{b}+\dfrac{q_3}{c}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1}{a}+\dfrac{q_2}{b}+\dfrac{q_3}{c}\right)
  3. (3)14πϵ0(q1a+q2b+q3c), 14πϵ0(q1+q2b+q3c), 14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3c)\dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1}{a}+\dfrac{q_2}{b}+\dfrac{q_3}{c}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2}{b}+\dfrac{q_3}{c}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{c}\right)
  4. (4)14πϵ0(q1a+q2b+q3c), 14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3b), 14πϵ0(q1+q2+q3c)\dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1}{a}+\dfrac{q_2}{b}+\dfrac{q_3}{c}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{b}\right),\ \dfrac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left(\dfrac{q_1+q_2+q_3}{c}\right)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper

Source printed “three co-centric conducting spherical shells A, B and C of radii aa, bb and cc respectively” (the charges used in the options are never stated); corrected to the intended “three concentric conducting spherical shells A, B and C of radii aa, bb and cc carrying charges q1q_1, q2q_2 and q3q_3 respectively”.

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