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PhysicsJEE Main 5 Apr 2026, Shift 2·Q13·MCQ·Moderate

Work, Energy and Power · Work and kinetic energy

A particle of charge qq and mass mm is projected from origin with an initial velocity v⃗=(v02x^+v02y^)\vec v = \left(\dfrac{v_0}{\sqrt2}\hat{\mathrm x} + \dfrac{v_0}{\sqrt2}\hat{\mathrm y}\right). There exists a uniform magnetic field B⃗=B0z^\vec B = B_0\hat{\mathrm z} and a space varying electric field E⃗=E0e−λxx^\vec E = E_0e^{-\lambda x}\hat{\mathrm x} within the region 0≤x≤L0 \le x \le L. After travelling a distance such that x-coordinate has changed from x=0x = 0 to x=Lx = L, the change in the kinetic energy is.
  1. (1)qE0λ[1−e−λL]\dfrac{qE_0}{\lambda}\left[1 - e^{-\lambda L}\right]
  2. (2)(v0qB02λ)[2−e−2λL]\left(\dfrac{v_0qB_0}{2\lambda}\right)\left[2 - e^{-2\lambda L}\right]
  3. (3)qE0λ[1+e−λL]\dfrac{qE_0}{\lambda}\left[1 + e^{-\lambda L}\right]
  4. (4)q[E0+v0B0λ][1−e−λL/2]q\left[\dfrac{E_0 + v_0B_0}{\lambda}\right]\left[1 - e^{-\lambda L/2}\right]

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