Physics chapters
Mechanical Properties of Solids
13 JEE Main questions · Physics
Elasticity
The strain-stress plot for materials A,B,C and D is shown in the figure. Which material has the largest Young's modulus?
- (1)C
- (2)D
- (3)A
- (4)B
Elasticity
Two wires and made of different materials of length 6.0 cm and 5.4 cm, respectively and area of cross sections and , respectively are stretched by the same magnitude under a given load. The ratio of the Young's modulus of to that of is . The value of is .- (1)1
- (2)4
- (3)2
- (4)5
Elasticity
A uniform wire of length of weight is suspended from the roof with a weight of at the other end. The stress in the wire at distance from the top is , where, is the cross sectional area of the wire. The value of is .We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Answer corrected; the source key is (6) — it takes the weight of the wire below the point as , but at from the top the wire below weighs , so the stress is and .
Elasticity
The increase in the pressure required to decrease the volume () of water is . The percentage decrease in the volume is . (Bulk modulus of water .)- (1)2 %
- (2)3 %
- (3)6 %
- (4)4 %
Elasticity
A string A of length 0.314 m of Young's modulus is connected to another string B of length and Young's modulus both twice of those of A. This series combination of strings is then suspended from a rigid support and its free end is fixed to a load of mass 0.8 kg. The net change in length of the combination is mm.
(radius of both the strings is 0.2 mm and acceleration due to gravity )
(Mass of both strings is to be neglected as compared to the mass of load)- (1)3
- (2)2
- (3)1.9
- (4)1
Elasticity
A metal string A is suspended from a rigid support and its free end is attached to a block of mass . Second block having mass is suspended at the bottom of the first block using a string B. The area of cross sections of strings A and B are same. The ratio of lengths of strings of A to B is 2 and the ratio of their Young's moduli () is 0.5. The ratio of elongations in A to B is .- (1)1
- (2)4
- (3)8
- (4)6
Elasticity
The Young's modulus of steel wire of radius and length is . If the radius and length of the wire are doubled then the value of- (1)increases by two times
- (2)reduces by half
- (3)remains unchanged
- (4)becomes one fourth
Elasticity
Two wires as shown in the figure below, made of steel and have breaking stress of . Area of cross-section of upper wire is and of lower wire is . The maximum mass that can be added to pan without breaking any wire is kg. (take )
- (1)56
- (2)38
- (3)96
- (4)5.6
Elasticity
A cube has side length 5 cm and modulus of rigidity . The displacement produced by a force of 10 N in the upper face of cube is mm.Elasticity
A copper wire of length 3 m is stretched by 3 mm by applying an external force. The volume of the wire is . The elastic potential energy stored in the wire in stretched condition would be J.
(Given Young modulus of copper )Elasticity
A lift of mass 1600 kg is supported by thick iron wire. If the maximum stress which the wire can withstand is and its radius is 4 mm, then maximum acceleration the lift can take is . (take and )- (1)2.56
- (2)3.89
- (3)4.32
- (4)5.16
Elasticity
The two wires A and B of equal cross-section but of different materials are joined together. The ratio of Young's modulus of wire A and wire B is 20/11. When the joined wire is kept under certain tension the elongations in the wires A and B are equal. If the length of wire A is 2.2 m, then the length of wire B is m.- (1)1.1
- (2)2.22
- (3)1.21
- (4)4.44
Elasticity
Figure represents the extension () of a wire of length 1 meter, suspended from the ceiling of the room at one end with load W connected to the other end. If the cross-sectional area of the wire is then the Young's modulus of the wire is .
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
