JEE Main 28 Jan 2026, Shift 1
75 questions. Answers are hidden — tap “Show answer” under each one.
Physics
- Q1 · MCQ · Thermal Properties of MatterOpen10 kg of ice at C is added to 100 kg of water to lower its temperature from C. Consider no heat exchange to surroundings. The decrement to the temperature of water is C.
(specific heat of ice J/kg.C, specific heat of water J/kg.C, latent heat of fusion of ice J/kg)- (1)10
- (2)15
- (3)6.67
- (4)11.6
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed the unit as “J/Kg” (three times).
- Q2 · MCQ · Alternating CurrentOpenThe electric current in the circuit is given as . The r.m.s current for the period to is
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q3 · MCQ · Current ElectricityOpenIn the potentiometer, when the cell in the secondary circuit is shunted with resistance, the balance is obtained at the length 120 cm of wire. Now when the same cell is shunted with resistance, the balance is shifted to a length of 180 cm. The internal resistance of cell is .
- (1)3
- (2)4
- (3)12
- (4)6
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “the same cell in shunted”.
- Q4 · MCQ · Rotational MotionOpen
Two circular discs of radius each 10 cm are joined at their centres by a rod of length 30 cm and mass 600 gm as shown in figure.
If the mass of each disc is 600 gm and applied torque between two discs is dyne cm, the angular acceleration of the discs about the given axis is .

- (1)22
- (2)11
- (3)100
- (4)27
- Q5 · MCQ · Motion in a Straight LineOpenWater drops fall from a tap on the floor, 5 m below, at regular intervals of time, the first drop strikes the floor when the sixth drop begins to fall. The height at which the fourth drop will be from ground, at the instant when the first drop strikes the ground is m.
()- (1)2.5
- (2)4.0
- (3)4.2
- (4)3.8
- An atom is bombarded by shower of fundamental particles and in 10 s this atom absorbed 10 electrons, 10 protons and 9 neutrons. The percentage growth in the surface area of the nucleons is recorded by :
- (1)250%
- (2)150%
- (3)225%
- (4)900%
Flawed question. The mass number of is not printed, and with the evident the surface area grows by 125%, which is not an option (the key 225% is the final area as a percentage of the initial); Allen gives the question as BONUS. It is shown for completeness and is left out of practice tests.
- Q7 · MCQ · Electromagnetic WavesOpenThe electric field of an electromagnetic wave travelling through a medium is given by then the refractive index of the medium is .
(All given measurements are in SI units)- (1)1.2
- (2)2
- (3)1.5
- (4)1.7
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “All given measurement are”.
- Q8 · MCQ · Thermal Properties of MatterOpenWhich of the following best represents the temperature versus heat supplied graph for water, in the range of C to C ?
- (1)

- (2)

- (3)

- (4)

- (1)
- Q9 · MCQ · Moving Charges and MagnetismOpenThree long straight wires carrying current are arranged mutually parallel as shown in the figure. The force experienced by 15 cm length of wire is .( T.m/A)

- (1) N towards
- (2) N towards
- (3) N towards
- (4) N towards
- Q10 · MCQ · Semiconductor ElectronicsOpenAssuming in forward bias condition there is a voltage drop of 0.7 V across a silicon diode, the current through diode in the circuit is mA. (Assume all diodes in the given circuit are identical)

- (1)20.15
- (2)11.7
- (3)17.6
- (4)18.8
- Q11 · MCQ · Ray OpticsOpenThe magnitudes of power of a biconvex lens (refractive index 1.5) and that of a plano-concave lens (refractive index ) are same. If the curvature of plano-concave lens exactly matches with the curvature of back surface of the biconvex lens, then ratio of radius of curvature of front and back surface of the biconvex lens is .
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q12 · MCQ · ThermodynamicsOpenIn the following - diagram the equation of state along the curved path is given by where is a constant. The total work done in the closed path is

- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q13 · MCQ · Current ElectricityOpenFor the two cells having same EMF E and internal resistance , the current passing through the external resistor is same when both the cells are connected either in parallel or in series. The value of internal resistance is .
- (1)3
- (2)4
- (3)9
- (4)6
- Q14 · MCQ · Mechanical Properties of SolidsOpenTwo wires and made of different materials of length 6.0 cm and 5.4 cm, respectively and area of cross sections and , respectively are stretched by the same magnitude under a given load. The ratio of the Young's modulus of to that of is . The value of is .
- (1)1
- (2)4
- (3)2
- (4)5
- Q15 · MCQ · Newton's Laws of MotionOpenA block of mass 5 kg is moving on an inclined plane which makes an angle of with the horizontal. Friction coefficient between the block and inclined plane surface is . The force to be applied on the block so that the block will move down without acceleration is N.
- (1)25
- (2)12.5
- (3)7.5
- (4)15
- Q16 · MCQ · Wave OpticsOpen
Given below are two statements :
Statement-I : A plane wave after passing through prism remains as plane wave but passing through small pin hole may become spherical wave.
Statement-II : The curvature of a spherical wave emerging from a slit will increase for increasing slit width.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- (1)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false.
- (2)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.
- (3)Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false.
- (4)Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.
- Q17 · MCQ · Units and MeasurementsOpenWhen both jaws of vernier callipers touch each other, zero mark of the vernier scale is right to zero mark of main scale, mark on vernier scale coincides with certain mark on the main scale. While measuring the length of a cylinder, observer observes 15 divisions on main scale and division of vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. Measured length of cylinder is mm. (Least count of Vernier calliper mm)
- (1)15.4
- (2)15.1
- (3)15.5
- (4)15.9
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “coincides with a min scale division”.
- Q18 · MCQ · Moving Charges and MagnetismOpenThe magnetic field at the centre of a current carrying circular loop of radius is T. The magnetic field at a distance on its axis from the centre is T.
- (1)
- (2)4
- (3)2
- (4)8
- Q19 · MCQ · Electric Potential and CapacitanceOpenTwo point charges of 1 nC and 2 nC are placed at the two corners of equilateral triangle of side 3 cm. The work done in bringing a charge of 3 nC from infinity to the third corner of the triangle is J.
- (1)2.7
- (2)5.4
- (3)3.3
- (4)27
- Q20 · MCQ · Newton's Laws of MotionOpenA particle of mass m falls from rest through a resistive medium having resistive force, , where v is the velocity of the particle and k is a constant. Which of the following graphs represents velocity (v) versus time(t) ?
- (1)

- (2)

- (3)

- (4)

- (1)
- Q21 · Numerical · OscillationsOpenThe displacement of a particle, executing simple harmonic motion with time period , is expressed as , where is the amplitude. The maximum value of potential energy of this oscillator is found at . The value of is .
- Q22 · Numerical · Dual Nature of Radiation and MatterOpenThe ratio of de Broglie wavelength of a deuteron with kinetic energy to that of an alpha particle with kinetic energy , is . The value of is .
(Assume mass of proton mass of neutron) :We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “deutron”.
- Q23 · Numerical · Rotational MotionOpenA solid sphere of radius 10 cm is rotating about an axis which is at a distance 15 cm from its centre. The radius of gyration about this axis is cm. The value of is
- Q24 · Numerical · Ray OpticsOpenA convex lens of refractive index 1.5 and focal length cm is immersed in water. The difference in focal lengths of the given lens when it is in water and in air is . The value of is .
(refractive index of water ) - Q25 · Numerical · Current ElectricityOpenThe equivalent resistance between the points and in the following circuit is . The value of is .

Chemistry
- Q1 · MCQ · ThermodynamicsOpen
20.0 dm of an ideal gas ‘X' at 600 K and 0.5 MPa undergoes isothermal reversible expansion until pressure of the gas is 0.2 MPa. Which of the following option is correct ?
(Given: and )
- (1) kJ, , , kJ
- (2) J, J, ;
- (3) kJ, , ; kJ
- (4) kJ, , ; kJ
- Q2 · MCQ · Organic Basics (GOC)Open
CORRECT order of stability for the following is
, ,
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- At T(K), 2 moles of liquid A and 3 moles of liquid B are mixed. The vapour pressure of ideal solution formed is 320 mm Hg. At this stage, one mole of A and one mole of B are added to the solution. The vapour pressure is now measured as 328.6 mm Hg. The vapour pressures (in mm Hg) of A and B are respectively:
- (1)300, 200
- (2)600, 400
- (3)400, 300
- (4)500, 200
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “The vapour pressure (in mm Hg) of A and B are”.
- Q4 · MCQ · Alcohols, Phenols & EthersOpenConsider the following reaction sequence

Compound (y) develops characteristic colour with neutral solution.
Identify the INCORRECT statement from the following for the above sequence.
- (1)Both compounds x and y will dissolve in NaOH.
- (2)Compound y will dissolve in and evolve a gas.
- (3)Compound x is more acidic than compound y.
- (4)Both compounds x and y will burn with sooty flame.
- Q5 · MCQ · Purification & CharacterisationOpenMethod used for separation of mixture of products (B and C) obtained in the following reaction is:

- (1)Simple distillation
- (2)sublimation
- (3)steam distillation
- (4)fractional distillation
- Q6 · MCQ · EquilibriumOpen
Consider a weak base ‘B' of . ‘x' mL of 0.02 M HCl and ‘y' mL of 0.02 M weak base ‘B' are mixed to make 100 mL of a buffer of pH 9 at 25C. The values of ‘x' and ‘y' respectively are:
[Given: , , ]
- (1)
x y 11.1 88.9 - (2)
x y 42.7 57.3 - (3)
x y 14.3 85.7 - (4)
x y 85.7 14.3
- (1)
- Q7 · MCQ · Chemical KineticsOpen
An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. The times taken for decomposition to and of its initial concentration are and respectively.
What is the value of ?
()
- (1)9
- (2)0.9
- (3)3
- (4)30
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “The time taken for decomposition to ... are”.
- Q8 · MCQ · HydrocarbonsOpenGiven below are two statements for the following reaction sequence.

Statement I: Compound ‘Z' will give yellow precipitate with NaOI.
Statement II: Compound ‘Q' has two different types of ‘H' atoms (aromatic : aliphatic) in the ratio 1 : 3.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below:
- (1)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (2)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- (3)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- (4)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- Q9 · MCQ · Aldehydes, Ketones & AcidsOpenGiven below are the four isomeric compounds (P, Q, R, S)Identify correct statements from below.

- (A)Q, R and S will give precipitate with 2, 4 - DNP.
- (B)P and Q will give positive Baeyer's test.
- (C)Q and R will give sooty flame.
- (D)R and S will give yellow precipitate with /NaOH.
- (E)Q alone will deposit silver with Tollen's reagent
- (1)A, C and E only
- (2)A and E only
- (3)C and E only
- (4)A, B, D and E only
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “Bayer's test”.
- Q10 · MCQ · Chemical BondingOpen
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The number of species among , , and , that have unequal E–F bond lengths is two. Here, E is the central atom.
Statement II: Among , , and , has the highest bond order.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- (1)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- (2)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- (3)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (4)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- Q11 · MCQ · p-Block (15–18)OpenRegarding the hydrides of group 15 elements (E = N, P, As, Sb), select the correct statement from the following:
- (A)The stability of hydrides decreases down the group.
- (B)The basicity of hydrides decreases down the group.
- (C)The reducing character increases down the group.
- (D)The boiling point increases down the group.
- (1)A, B & C only
- (2)A & D only
- (3)A, B, C & D
- (4)B & C only
- Q12 · MCQ · Practical / Qualitative AnalysisOpen
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Griess–Ilosvay test is used for the detection of nitrite ion, which involves the use of sulphanilic acid and -naphthylamine reagent.
Statement II: In the above test, sulphanilic acid is diazotized by the acidified nitrite ion, which on further coupling with -naphthylamine forms an azo-dye.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- (1)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- (2)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- (3)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (4)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “Griss–Ilosvay test”.
- Consider the following reactions giving major product. Identify the correct reaction.
- (1)

- (2)

- (3)

- (4)

- (1)
- Q14 · MCQ · BiomoleculesOpenIn the given pentapeptide, find out an essential amino acid (Y) and the sequence present in the pentapeptide:Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

- (1)
(Y) (Sequence) Threonine Ser – Thr – Asp – Gly – Ala - (2)
(Y) (Sequence) Serine Thr – Ser – Asp – Ala – Gly - (3)
(Y) (Sequence) Threonine Thr – Ser – Asp – Gly – Ala - (4)
(Y) (Sequence) Serine Ser – Asp – Thr – Ala – Gly
- (1)
- Q15 · MCQ · HydrocarbonsOpen
Consider the above reaction
- (A)The reaction proceeds through a more stable radical intermediate.
- (B)The role of peroxide is to generate (Hydrogen radical).
- (C)During this reaction, benzene is formed as a by-product.
- (D)1-Bromo-2-phenylethane is formed as the minor product.
- (E)The same reaction in absence of peroxide proceeds via carbocation intermediate.
- (1)A & E Only
- (2)A, B & D Only
- (3)C, D & E Only
- (4)A, C & E Only
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “benzene is formed as a biproduct” and “1-Bromo-2-phenylethane is fanned as the minor product”.
- Q16 · MCQ · Structure of AtomOpen
The wave numbers of three spectral lines of H atom are considered. Identify the set of spectral lines belonging to Balmer series.
( = Rydberg constant)
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q17 · MCQ · Structure of AtomOpen
Figure 1. electron probability density for 2s orbital
Figure 2. wave function for 2s orbitalWhich of the following point in Figure 2 most accurately represents the nodal surface as shown in Figure 1 ?- (1)B
- (2)D
- (3)C
- (4)A
- Q18 · MCQ · d- and f-BlockOpen
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The number of pairs, from the following, in which both the ions are coloured in aqueous solution is 3.
[, ], [, ], [, ] and [, ]
Statement II : is the strongest reducing agent among , , and .
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- (1)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (2)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- (3)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- (4)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- Q19 · MCQ · Classification & PeriodicityOpenIn period 4 of the periodic table, the elements with highest and lowest atomic radii are respectively.
- (1)Na & Cl
- (2)K & Se
- (3)K & Br
- (4)Rb & Br
- Q20 · MCQ · Coordination CompoundsOpenThe correct statement among the following is :
- (1) and are diamagnetic and is paramagnetic.
- (2) and are diamagnetic and is paramagnetic.
- (3) and are diamagnetic and is paramagnetic.
- (4) is diamagnetic and and are paramagnetic.
- Q21 · Numerical · Redox ReactionsOpen500 mL of 1.2 M KI solution is mixed with 500 mL of 0.2 M solution in basic medium. The liberated iodine was titrated with standard 0.1 M solution in the presence of starch indicator till the blue color disappeared. The volume (in L) of consumed is . (Nearest integer)
- Q22 · Numerical · Redox ReactionsOpen
Consider the following redox reaction taking place in acidic medium
If the Nernst equation for the above balanced reaction is Then the value of is . (Nearest integer)
- Q23 · Numerical · Coordination CompoundsOpen
X is the number of geometrical isomers exhibited by .
Y is the number of optically inactive isomer(s) exhibited by
Z is the number of geometrical isomers exhibited by
The value of X + Y + Z is .
- Q24 · Numerical · Purification & CharacterisationOpen
0.53 g of an organic compound (x) when heated with excess of nitric acid (concentrated) and then with silver nitrate gave 0.75 g of silver bromide precipitate. 1.0 g of (x) gave 1.32 g of gas on combustion. The percentage of hydrogen in the compound (x) is %. [Nearest Integer]
[Given : Molar mass in g mol H : 1, C : 12, Br : 80, Ag : 108, O : 16; Compound (x) : ]
- Q25 · Numerical · EquilibriumOpen
Consider the dissociation equilibrium of the following weak acid
If the of the acid is 4, then the pH of 10 mM HA solution is . (Nearest integer)
[Given : The degree of dissociation can be neglected with respect to unity]
Maths
- Q1 · MCQ · Sets, Relations & FunctionsOpenIf , and , where is a differentiable function, then is equal to:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Assumption “where is a differentiable function” added; the source leaves it unstated, and without it may change at to the other root of the equation, which gives (option 2).
- Q2 · MCQ · Sequences & SeriesOpenThe value of is:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Let be the equation of a chord of the circle (in the closed half-plane ) of diameter 10 passing through the origin. Let be another circle described on the given chord as its diameter. If the equation of the chord of the circle , which passes through the point and is farthest from the center of , is , then is equal to:
- (1)10
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)6
- Q4 · MCQ · TrigonometryOpenIf , , then
- (1), , are in G.P.
- (2), , are in G.P.
- (3), , are in A.P.
- (4), , are in A.P.
- Q5 · MCQ · Complex NumbersOpenLet be a complex number such that and . Then the value of is equal to
- (1)42
- (2)37
- (3)50
- (4)61
- Q6 · MCQ · Straight LinesOpenLet be an equilateral triangle with orthocenter at the origin and the side on the line . If the co-ordinates of the vertex are , then the greatest integer less than or equal to is
- (1)2
- (2)3
- (3)5
- (4)4
- Q7 · MCQ · Permutations & CombinationsOpenLet . Let be the number of 9-digit numbers formed using the digits of the set such that only one digit is repeated and it is repeated exactly twice. Let be the number of 9-digit numbers formed using the digits of the set such that only two digits are repeated and each of these is repeated exactly twice. Then,
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q8 · MCQ · Quadratic EquationsOpenLet be a set of polynomials. Then the number of polynomials in , which are divisible by , is
- (1)20
- (2)6
- (3)120
- (4)10
- Q9 · MCQ · ProbabilityOpenA bag contains 10 balls out of which are red and are black, where . If three balls are drawn at random without replacement and all of them are found to be black, then the probability that the bag contains 1 red and 9 black balls is:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “the bag contains l red and 9 black balls” (letter l for the digit 1).
- Q10 · MCQ · Quadratic EquationsOpenIf , where , are the roots of the equation such that , then the sum of all possible values of is:
- (1)6
- (2)2
- (3)4
- (4)8
- Q11 · MCQ · Indefinite IntegrationOpenIf where is the constant of integration, then is equal to
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q12 · MCQ · Definite IntegrationOpenLet be a polynomial function such that , for all . Then is equal to
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q13 · MCQ · Area under CurvesOpenThe area of the region is
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q14 · MCQ · Limits, Continuity & DifferentiabilityOpenThe value of is equal to
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q15 · MCQ · StatisticsOpenThe mean and variance of 10 observations are 9 and 34.2, respectively. If 8 of these observations are 2, 3, 5, 10, 11, 13, 15, 21, then the mean deviation about the median of all the 10 observations is
- (1)5
- (2)4
- (3)6
- (4)7
- Q16 · MCQ · Matrices & DeterminantsOpenLet , and be three matrices with real entries such that and . If then is
- (1)2
- (2)0
- (3)
- (4)4
- Q17 · MCQ · Sequences & SeriesOpenThe common difference of the A.P.: is 13 more than the common difference of the A.P.: . If , and , then is equal to
- (1)21
- (2)24
- (3)19
- (4)16
- Q18 · MCQ · 3D GeometryOpenIf the distances of the point from the line along the lines are equal, then is equal to
- (1)7
- (2)5
- (3)6
- (4)4
- For three unit vectors satisfying and , the positive value of is:
- (1)3
- (2)6
- (3)4
- (4)5
- Q20 · MCQ · Differential EquationsOpenLet be the solution of the differential equation If , then is equal to
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “If ”; corrected to the intended “” (the source's own solution uses , and the key (2) follows from it).
- Q21 · Numerical · Sequences & SeriesOpenIn a G.P., if the product of the first three terms is 27 and the set of all possible values for the sum of its first three terms is , then is equal to .
- Q22 · Numerical · Conic SectionsOpenFor some , let the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola be and , respectively, and let the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse be and , respectively. If , then is equal to .
- Q23 · Numerical · Inverse TrigonometryOpenIf then the number of solutions of the equation is .
- Q24 · Numerical · Definite IntegrationOpenThe value of is .
- Let be a triangle such that and , . Let be the point on , which is equidistant from the lines and . If and is parallel to , then the value of is .
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “”; corrected to the intended “ is parallel to ”: the printed vector has length and puts off the line (no such triangle; the source marks the question Bonus), while its direction is the internal bisector for , , which the key 37 uses.
