JEE Main 23 Jan 2026, Shift 2
75 questions. Answers are hidden — tap “Show answer” under each one.
Physics
- Q1 · MCQ · ThermodynamicsOpenThe internal energy of a gas is 3nRT. One mole of this gas is kept in a cylinder having internal cross section area of and fitted with a light movable frictionless piston. The gas is heated slowly by supplying 126 J heat. If the temperature rises by C, then the piston will move cm.
(atmospheric pressure Pa)- (1)14.5
- (2)1.55
- (3)15.5
- (4)1.45
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “The internal energy of a monoatomic gas is 3nRT. One mole of helium is kept”; corrected to the intended “The internal energy of a gas is 3nRT. One mole of this gas is kept” (a monoatomic gas has , which gives 44.8 cm, no option; the key 15.5 uses ); “suppling”.
- Q2 · MCQ · Centre of Mass, Momentum and CollisionOpenA body of mass 14 kg initially at rest explodes and breaks into three fragments of masses in the ratio . The two pieces of equal masses fly off perpendicular to each other with a speed of 18 m/s each. The velocity of the heavier fragment is m/s.
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)12
- (4)
- Q3 · MCQ · Newton's Laws of MotionOpenA block is sliding down with constant velocity on an inclined plane of slope and at an instant this block is given an upward momentum so that it starts moving up on the inclined surface with velocity . The distance () travelled by the block before its velocity becomes zero, is .
( = gravitational acceleration)- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Assumption “with constant velocity” added (the source only says “sliding down”; uniform sliding gives , retardation ); answer corrected; the source key is (4) — follows from neither reading (frictionless gives , no option); source printed “velocity become zero”.
- Q4 · MCQ · Moving Charges and MagnetismOpenThe current passing through a conducting loop in the form of equilateral triangle of side cm is 2 A. The magnetic field at its centroid is T. The value of is .
(Given: SI units)- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q5 · MCQ · Motion in a Straight LineOpenA paratrooper jumps from an aeroplane and opens a parachute after 2 s of free fall and starts decelerating with . At 10 m height from ground, while descending with the help of parachute, the speed of paratrooper is 5 m/s. The initial height of the aeroplane is m.
()- (1)62.5
- (2)92.5
- (3)20
- (4)82.5
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “deaccelerating”.
- Q6 · MCQ · Electric Charges and FieldsOpenTwo short dipoles (, ), having charges C and length 1 cm and having charges C and length 1 cm are placed with their centres 80 cm apart as shown in the figure. The electric field at a point , equi-distant from the centres of both dipoles is N/C.

- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “Two shorts dipoles”.
- Q7 · MCQ · Electric Potential and CapacitanceOpenTwo charges C and C are placed at cm and cm respectively in an external field , where .
Considering the potential at infinity is 0, the electrostatic energy of the configuration is J.- (1)1.4
- (2)
- (3)49.3
- (4)24.3
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed the unit of as “” ( needs ).
- Q8 · MCQ · Work, Energy and PowerOpenA bead is sliding on a frictionless semi-circular string () and it is at point at and at this instant the horizontal component of its velocity is . Another bead of the same mass as is ejected from point at along the horizontal string , with the speed , friction between the beads and the respective strings may be neglected in both cases. Let and be the respective times taken by beads and to reach the point , then the relation between and is

- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “A bead sliding on” (“is” missing); the subscript printed as “” (bead ) in the stem and in options (2)–(4).
- Q9 · MCQ · Electric Potential and CapacitanceOpenA parallel plate capacitor with plate separation 5 mm is charged by a battery. On introducing a mica sheet of 2 mm and maintaining the connections of the plates with the terminals of the battery, it is found that it draws 25% more charge from the battery. The dielectric constant of mica is .
- (1)2.5
- (2)2.0
- (3)1.5
- (4)1.0
- Q10 · MCQ · Units and MeasurementsOpenTo compare EMF of two cells using potentiometer the balancing lengths obtained are 200 cm and 150 cm. The least count of scale is 1 cm. The percentage error in the ratio of EMFs is
- (1)1.45
- (2)1.65
- (3)1.75
- (4)1.55
Flawed question. No option is correct: (the source's own solution says no option matches) and no evident intended version gives the key 1.65. It is shown for completeness and is left out of practice tests.
- Q11 · MCQ · Kinetic Theory of GasesOpenAn air bubble of volume rises from the bottom of a swimming pool of 5 m deep. At the bottom of the pool water temperature is C. The volume of the bubble when it reaches the surface, where the water temperature is C, is .
(, density of water , and 1 atm pressure is Pa)- (1)4.2
- (2)2.0
- (3)3.0
- (4)4.5
- Which of the following pair of nuclei are isobars of the element?
- (1) and
- (2) and
- (3) and
- (4) and
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed option (4) as “ and ”.
- Q13 · MCQ · Semiconductor ElectronicsOpenFor the given logic gate circuit, which of the following is the correct truth table?

- (1)
n m z 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 - (2)
n m z 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 - (3)
n m z 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 - (4)
n m z 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
- (1)
- Q14 · MCQ · ThermodynamicsOpenOne mole of an ideal diatomic gas expands from volume to isothermally at a temperature C and does joule of work. If the gas undergoes same magnitude of expansion adiabatically from C doing the same amount of work , then its final temperature will be (close to) C.
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q15 · MCQ · Ray OpticsOpenA prism of angle and refractive index is coated with thin film of refractive index 1.5 only at the back exit surface. To have total internal reflection at the back exit surface the incident angle must be .
( and )- (1)between and
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q16 · MCQ · Electromagnetic InductionOpenA circular loop of radius 7 cm is placed in uniform magnetic field of 0.2 T directed perpendicular to plane of loop. The loop is converted into a square loop in 0.5 s. The EMF induced in the loop is mV.
- (1)6.6
- (2)13.2
- (3)8.25
- (4)1.32
- Q17 · MCQ · Electromagnetic InductionOpenSuppose a long solenoid of 100 cm length, radius 2 cm having 500 turns per unit length, carries a current A, where rad./s. A circular conducting loop (B) of radius 1 cm coaxially slid through the solenoid at a speed cm/s. The r.m.s. current through the loop when the coil B is inserted 10 cm inside the solenoid is A. The value of is .
[Resistance of the loop ]- (1)197
- (2)80
- (3)280
- (4)100
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “coaxially slided”.
- Q18 · MCQ · Electromagnetic WavesOpenThe ratio of speeds of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and a medium, having dielectric constant and permeability of , is
( = permeability of vacuum)- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q19 · MCQ · Wave OpticsOpenWhen an unpolarized light falls at a particular angle on a glass plate (placed in air), it is observed that the reflected beam is linearly polarized. The angle of refracted beam with respect to the normal is .
(, refractive indices of air and glass are 1.00 and 1.52, respectively)- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q20 · MCQ · Mechanical Properties of FluidsOpenA small metallic sphere of diameter 2 mm and density is dropped in glycerine having viscosity 10 Poise and density respectively. The terminal velocity attained by the sphere is cm/s.
( and )- (1)2.0
- (2)1.0
- (3)3.0
- (4)1.5
- The average energy released per fission for the nucleus of is 190 MeV. When all the atoms of 47 g pure undergo fission process, the energy released is MeV. The value of is .
(Avogadro Number per mole) - Q22 · Numerical · Ray OpticsOpenThe sizes of the images of an object, formed by a thin lens are equal when the object is placed at two different positions 8 cm and 24 cm from the lens. The focal length of the lens is cm.
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “The size of the images … are equal”.
- Q23 · Numerical · Units and MeasurementsOpenA ball of radius and density dropped through a viscous liquid of density and viscosity attains its terminal velocity at time , given by , where is a constant and , and are integers. The value of is .
- Q24 · Numerical · Rotational MotionOpenSuppose there is a uniform circular disc of mass kg and radius m shown in figure. The shaded regions are cut out from the disc. The moment of inertia of the remainder about the axis A of the disc is given by . The value of is .

- The velocity of sound in air is doubled when the temperature is raised from C to C. The value of is .
Chemistry
- Q1 · MCQ · Chemical KineticsOpen

Given above is the concentration vs time plot for a dissociation reaction : .
Based on the data of the initial phase of the reaction (initial 10 min), the value of n is .
- (1)4
- (2)3
- (3)2
- (4)5
- Q2 · MCQ · p-Block (13–14)Open
It is noticed that is more stable than but is less stable than . Observe the following reactions
; (1)
; (2)
Identify the correct set from the following.
- (1) ;
- (2) ;
- (3) ;
- (4) ;
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “ is more stable than ” (second charge wrong; the intended follows from the / comparison).
- Q3 · MCQ · ElectrochemistryOpenConsider the above electrochemical cell where a metal electrode (M) is undergoing redox reaction by forming (). The cation is present in two different concentrations and as shown above. Which of the following statement is correct for generating a positive cell potential?

- (1)If is present at anode, then
- (2)If is present at cathode, then
- (3)If is present at cathode, then
- (4)If is present at anode, then
- Q4 · MCQ · BiomoleculesOpenBoth human DNA and RNA are chiral molecules. The chirality in DNA and RNA arises due to the presence of
- (1)Base unit
- (2)Chiral phosphate unit
- (3)D-sugar component
- (4)L-sugar component
- Q5 · MCQ · Coordination CompoundsOpenIdentify the CORRECT set of details from the following :
- (A) : Inner orbital complex ; hybridized
- (B) Outer orbital complex; hybridized
- (C) : Outer orbital complex ; hybridized
- (D) : Outer orbital complex: hybridized
- (E) : Inner orbital complex ; hybridized
- (1)C & D only
- (2)A, B & D only
- (3)A, C & E only
- (4)A, B, C, D & E
- Q6 · MCQ · Classification & PeriodicityOpenElements X and Y belong to Group 15. The difference between the electronegativity values of ‘X' and phosphorus is higher than that of the difference between phosphorus and ‘Y'. ‘X' & ‘Y' are respectively
- (1)N & As
- (2)As & Bi
- (3)Bi & N
- (4)As & Sb
- Q7 · MCQ · Organic Basics (GOC)Open
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: is more stable than as nine hyperconjugation interactions are possible in .
Statement II: is less stable than as only three hyperconjugation interactions are possible in .
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- (1)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (2)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- (3)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- (4)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- Q8 · MCQ · Aldehydes, Ketones & AcidsOpenIodoform test can differentiate between
- (A)Methanol and Ethanol
- (B) and
- (C)Cyclohexene and cyclohexanone
- (D)Diethyl ether and Pentan-3-one
- (E)Anisole and acetone
- (1)A & E only
- (2)A & D only
- (3)A, B & E only
- (4)B, C & E only
- Q9 · MCQ · Classification & PeriodicityOpen
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The second ionisation enthalpy of Na is larger than the corresponding ionisation enthalpy of Mg.
Statement II : The ionic radius of is larger than that of .
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
- (1)Both statement I and statement II are true
- (2)Both statement I and statement II are false
- (3)Statement I is false but statement II is true
- (4)Statement I is true but statement II is false
- Q10 · MCQ · HydrocarbonsOpenIdentify (P)

- (1)

- (2)

- (3)

- (4)

- (1)
- Q11 · MCQ · Chemical KineticsOpenObserve the following reactions at T(K)
- (I).
- (II) ()
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed the unit as “mol L Min”.
- Q12 · MCQ · Aldehydes, Ketones & AcidsOpenWhich of the following statements are TRUE about Haloform reaction?
- (A)Sodium hypochlorite reacts with KI to give KOI.
- (B)KOI is a reducing agent.
- (C), -unsaturated methylketone
will give iodoform reaction. - (D)Isopropyl alcohol will not give iodoform test.
- (E)Methanoic acid will give positive iodoform test.
- (1)A, C & E only
- (2)A, B & C only
- (3)A & C only
- (4)B, D & E only
- Q13 · MCQ · Chemical BondingOpenWhich statements are NOT TRUE about ?
- (A)It has a see-saw shape.
- (B)Xe has 5 electron pairs in its valence shell in .
- (C)The O–Xe–O bond angle is close to 180.
- (D)The F–Xe–F bond angle is close to 180
- (E)Xe has 16 valence electrons in .
- (1)B, C and E only
- (2)B and D only
- (3)A and D only
- (4)B, D and E only
- Q14 · MCQ · Structure of AtomOpenIdentify the INCORRECT statements from the following:
- (A)Notation represents 24 protons and 12 neutrons.
- (B)Wavelength of a radiation of frequency s is m.
- (C)One radiation has wavelength (900 nm) and energy . Other radiation has wavelength (300 nm) and energy . .
- (D)Number of photons of light of wavelength 2000 pm that provides 1 J of energy is .
- (1)A and D only
- (2)A and C only
- (3)A and B only
- (4)B and C only
- Q15 · MCQ · Purification & CharacterisationOpenIn Carius method 0.2425 g of an organic compound gave 0.5253 g silver chloride. The percentage of chlorine in the organic compound is
- (1)53.58%
- (2)87.65%
- (3)37.57%
- (4)34.79%
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “0.2425 g of an organic compounds”.
- Q16 · MCQ · Alcohols, Phenols & EthersOpenA mixed ether (P), when heated with excess of hot concentrated hydrogen iodide produces two different alkyl iodides which when treated with aq. NaOH give compounds (Q) and (R). Both (Q) and (R) give yellow precipitate with NaOI. Identify the mixed ether (P):
- (1)

- (2)

- (3)

- (4)

Flawed question. Two options are correct: option (4) as drawn is the same ethyl sec-butyl ether as the keyed option (1) (and even read as ethyl isopropyl ether it gives ethanol and propan-2-ol, both iodoform-positive); no evident intended version. It is shown for completeness and is left out of practice tests.
- (1)
- Q17 · MCQ · d- and f-BlockOpenThe oxidation state of chromium in the final product formed in the reaction between KI and acidified solution is:
- (1)+4
- (2)+3
- (3)+2
- (4)+6
- Q18 · MCQ · Structure of AtomOpenThe work functions of two metals ( and ) are in the 1 : 2 ratio. When these metals are exposed to photons of energy 6 eV, the kinetic energy of liberated electrons of is in the ratio of 2.642 : 1. The work functions (in eV) of and are respectively.
- (1)3.1, 6.2
- (2)2.3, 4.6
- (3)1.4, 2.8
- (4)1.5, 3.0
Given below are two statements:
Statement I:
can be synthesized from
using simpler reagents in the order i) Acidic , ii) Ammonia, iii) Bromine and alkaliStatement II :
can be converted into
using reagents in the order (i) Bromine- (ii) /HCl (0-5 C) (iii) aq. .In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- (1)Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- (2)Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- (3)Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- (4)Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- A student has been given a compound “x” of molecular formula – . ‘x' is sparingly soluble in water. However, on addition of dilute mineral acid, ‘x' becomes soluble in water. ‘x' when treated with and KOH (alc.) ‘y' is produced. ‘y' has a specific unpleasant smell. On treatment with benzenesulphonyl chloride, ‘x' gives a compound ‘z' which is soluble in alkali. The number of different “H” atoms present in ‘z' is:-
- (1)5
- (2)8
- (3)4
- (4)7
- Q21 · Numerical · EquilibriumOpen
and are added to a 1 L flask and it is found that the system attains the above equilibrium at T(K) with the number of moles of , and Z(g) being 3, 3 and 9 mol respectively (equilibrium moles). Under these conditions of equilibrium, 10 mol of Z(g) is added to the flask and the temperature is maintained at T(K). Then the number of moles of Z(g) in the flask when the new equilibrium is established is . (Nearest integer).
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “Under this conditions of equilibrium”.
- Two liquids A and B form an ideal solution. At 320 K, the vapour pressure of the solution, containing 3 mol of A and 1 mol of B is 500 mm Hg. At the same temperature, if 1 mol of A is further added to this solution, vapour pressure of the solution increases by 20 mm Hg. Vapour pressure (in mm Hg) of B in the pure state is . (Nearest integer)
- Q23 · Numerical · Redox ReactionsOpen
200 cc of M potassium dichromate is required to oxidise 750 cc of 0.6 M Mohr's salt solution in acidic medium.
Here
- Q24 · Numerical · Coordination CompoundsOpenTotal number of unpaired electrons present in the central metal atoms/ions of , , , and is .
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “[Ni(CN)]” and “[Pt (CN)]”.
- Q25 · Numerical · Aldehydes, Ketones & AcidsOpenIn compound (Q), the percentage of oxygen is %. (Nearest integer)

We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Answer supplied; the source prints no answer key for this question (its worked solution gives 10.19%; Q = 3-phenylcyclopent-2-en-1-one, , 16/158 = 10.1%).
Maths
- Q1 · MCQ · Limits, Continuity & DifferentiabilityOpenIf is continuous at , then is equal to:
- (1)1
- (2)2
- (3)0
- (4)4
- Q2 · MCQ · TrigonometryOpenLet and . Then the value of is equal to:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “” (the of missing).
- Let , , and . If and the length of the projection of on is , then is equal to:
- (1)9
- (2)6
- (3)4
- (4)12
- Q4 · MCQ · Straight LinesOpenLet and be two diagonally opposite vertices of a rhombus, whose sides and are parallel to the line . If and are the other two vertices, then is equal to:
- (1)9
- (2)3
- (3)6
- (4)1
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “sides AD an BC”.
- Q5 · MCQ · Sets, Relations & FunctionsOpenConsider two sets and Then the number of onto functions is equal to:
- (1)62
- (2)79
- (3)32
- (4)81
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “” (lower-case z) for the set of integers.
- Q6 · MCQ · Matrices & DeterminantsOpenThe system of linear equationshas
- (1)unique solution for and
- (2)infinitely many solutions for and
- (3)infinitely many solutions for and
- (4)unique solution for and
- Q7 · MCQ · Quadratic EquationsOpenThe sum of all the real solutions of the equation is equal to:
- (1)2
- (2)1
- (3)0
- (4)4
- Q8 · MCQ · Conic SectionsOpenIf the points of intersection of the ellipses and lie on a circle of radius and centre , then the value of is
- (1)53
- (2)51
- (3)52
- (4)55
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “”; corrected to the intended “” (as printed the second curve is a parabola, not an ellipse, and meets the first in only two points, so the circle is not determined).
- Q9 · MCQ · Conic SectionsOpenLet be a chord of the hyperbola , perpendicular to the -axis such that is an equilateral triangle, being the centre of the hyperbola. If the eccentricity of the hyperbola is , then the area of the triangle is:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Let be three vectors such that . If , , , and the angle between and is , then is:
- (1)2
- (2)4
- (3)0
- (4)1
- Q11 · MCQ · ProbabilityOpenBag A contains 9 white and 8 black balls, while bag B contains 6 white and 4 black balls. One ball is randomly picked up from the bag B and mixed up with the balls in the bag A. Then a ball is randomly drawn from the bag A. If the probability, that the ball drawn is white, is , , then is equal to
- (1)22
- (2)23
- (3)24
- (4)21
- Q12 · MCQ · Area under CurvesOpenThe area of the region enclosed between the circles and is:
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q13 · MCQ · TrigonometryOpenThe least value of is
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)1
- Q14 · MCQ · Indefinite IntegrationOpenLet and . If , where , , then is equal to:
- (1)29
- (2)28
- (3)31
- (4)30
- Q15 · MCQ · Permutations & CombinationsOpenThe number of ways, in which 16 oranges can be distributed to four children such that each child gets at least one orange, is
- (1)429
- (2)384
- (3)403
- (4)455
- Q16 · MCQ · Sets, Relations & FunctionsOpenLet . Let be a relation on defined by if and only if is a multiple of 3.
Given below are two statements:
Statement I:
Statement II: is an equivalence relation.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- (1)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
- (2)Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
- (3)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
- (4)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed the set with a closing parenthesis, “2,....9)”, instead of a closing brace.
- Q17 · MCQ · Complex NumbersOpenIf , , then is equal to
- (1)
- (2)0
- (3)1
- (4)256
- Q18 · MCQ · StatisticsOpenIf the mean and the variance of the dataare and 19 respectively, then the value of is
Class 4–8 8–12 12–16 16–20 Frequency 3 4 7 - (1)18
- (2)21
- (3)20
- (4)19
- Q19 · MCQ · Conic SectionsOpenAn equilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola with the vertex at the vertex of the parabola. Then the minimum distance of the circle having as a diameter from the origin is
- (1)
- (2)
- (3)
- (4)
- Q20 · MCQ · Sequences & SeriesOpenLet . If and then is equal to
- (1)12
- (2)3
- (3)5
- (4)7
- Q21 · Numerical · Differential EquationsOpenIf the solution curve of the differential equation , passes through the point , then the local maximum value of is .
- Q22 · Numerical · 3D GeometryOpenIf the image of the point in the line is and the image of in the line is , then is equal to .
We corrected a printing error in the original paper
Source printed “and the of image of Q in the line”.
- Q23 · Numerical · Definite IntegrationOpenThe number of elements in the set is .
- Q24 · Numerical · Matrices & DeterminantsOpenLet and be a matrix such that . Then the sum of the diagonal elements of is equal to .
- Q25 · Numerical · Permutations & CombinationsOpenLet denote the set of 4-digit numbers such that and denote the set of 5-digit numbers having product of its digits equal to 20. Then is equal to .
